ReportEuropean Financial Reporting Advisory Group (EFRAG)

Draft European Sustainability Reporting Standards – ESRS G1: Business Conduct

ESRS G1 sets mandatory disclosure requirements on business conduct, covering corporate culture, supplier relationships, anti-corruption and bribery, whistleblower protection, political influence and lobbying, and payment practices, especially toward SMEs. It links governance and conduct to impact, risk, and opportunity management, making companies explain how business behavior supports transparent, sustainable practices for all stakeholders. 

 

Related Topics to Check Out:
Legal Risk or Uncertainty (A) – ESRS G1 clarifies new disclosure expectations under the EU’s sustainability reporting framework, exposing companies to regulatory and enforcement risk if they under-report or mis-report business conduct, corruption incidents, or political activity. 

Reputational Risks (A) – Required disclosures on corruption cases, whistleblower protections, and payment practices make opaque or irresponsible conduct visible to investors, media, and civil society, increasing reputation stakes for boards and executives. 

Reporting Disclosures (B) – The standard details specific narratives and metrics companies must publish on corporate culture, investigations, political contributions, and lobbying topics, embedding business conduct into core sustainability statements. 

Lobbying Policy Influence (B) – G1-5 compels disclosure of political influence and lobbying activities, including topics, positions, and financial or in-kind contributions, directly aligning public-policy engagement with material impacts, risks, and opportunities. 

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ToolThe Erb Institute CPR Taskforce

This CPR Decision Tool and Executive Conversation Guide is part of a suite of tools and resources that make it easier for companies to take a principled and responsible approach to a specific public affairs decision. Specifically, it is meant to help them apply the Erb Principles for CPR to weigh whether and how to engage in a specific political scenario.

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VideoErb Institute
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ArticleDiligent

The EU’s new AI Act—the world’s first legal framework for artificial intelligence requires companies to treat AI as a real risk, with rules around labeling AI content, ensuring human oversight, protecting data, and monitoring system performance. With steep penalties for noncompliance and similar U.S. guidance emerging, the piece urges boards and leaders to bring AI under the umbrella of existing risk, ethics, and governance frameworks—treating it not as a tech issue, but as a core part of responsible corporate strategy.

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ReportUC Berkeley Center for Law and Business

Outlines steps for companies to implement non-partisan time-off policies for voting, covering legal compliance, leadership support, clear policy creation, and promoting civic engagement through flexible schedules.

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ReportNational Association of Corporate Directors

Drawing on insights from over 500 directors, NACD highlights five governance dilemmas boards must navigate in 2025—including balancing innovation with risk, long-term strategy with short-term pressures, and engagement vs neutrality on social issues. It also addresses the debate over prioritizing subject-matter expertise versus leadership experience in director recruitment. 

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ArticleCommonwealth Climate and Law Initiative (CCLI)

This CCLI guide explains how U.S. directors’ fiduciary duties intersect with climate risk, disclosure, and evolving sustainability standards. It highlights legal expectations under SEC rules and emerging case law, urging boards to integrate climate oversight into corporate governance, strengthen transparency, and align decision-making with long-term value creation and the stability of the systems business depends on. 

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ReportClimate Governance Initiative

This briefing is the first in a series that applies effective corporate climate engagement to a particular sector - in this case, transportation. The brief provides five key facts board directors need to know about corporate climate policy engagement in relation to road transport; a snapshot of the current policy and corporate advocacy landscape for road transport and five steps board directors can take to support effective corporate climate policy engagement in the automotive and trucking industries.

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ReportThe Heritage Foundation

This methodology outlines how the Heritage Election Integrity Scorecard evaluates state election laws across 14 criteria—such as voter roll accuracy, mail ballot security, and transparency in vote counting—to assign quantifiable scores, identify gaps, and provide model legislation. It aims to compare and improve election rules nationwide through clear, consistent, enforceable standards.

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ToolThe Erb Institute CPR Taskforce

A guide to selected video clips (and some transcripts) from the Erb Institute’s Corporate Political Responsibility Taskforce (CPRT) Expert Dialogues hosted from March 2021 to April 24, featuring conversations with a diverse range of advocates, experts and executives from across the political spectrum, to explore what it means for companies to use their political influences responsibly. A very useful resource for educators, practitioners and associations to spark conversation and action. All clips are coded with keywords for easy selection by topic.

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ArticleHarvard Business Review

This HBR collection offers practical guidance on how companies can engage with social and political issues at work, from CEO activism to employee dialogue, and includes a piece by Ed Dolan that highlights the Erb Principles as a framework for responsible corporate political engagement.

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BookHarvard Business Review Press

Named one of the best businesss books of 2024 by the Financial Times, this book outlines how businesses can more effectively navigate a new ethical landscape.

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ArticlePenn Carey Law

This paper warns that companies risk backlash when engaging in political debates beyond their core business. It argues for an explicit commitment to “non-posturing” —which requires focusing on transparency, stakeholder alignment, and voluntary initiatives instead of symbolic activism or reactive statements. 

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ArticleBoston Consulting Group

Amid rising political backlash, most companies are recalibrating—not abandoning—their ESG and DEI agendas. This piece highlights a shift toward quieter, stakeholder-focused strategies rooted in authenticity, measurable impact, and alignment with business goals. It notes how terms like “ESG” are being replaced with less politicized language, and how scenario planning and coalition-building are helping leaders navigate polarized environments without losing credibility.

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VideoCorporate Political Responsibility Taskforce
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ArticleAustralian Institute of Corporate Directors

As a company’s engagement in social and political issues becomes increasingly fraught, this article lays out decision-making principles companies can use to determine whether and when to engage in social and political issues.

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VideoCorporate Political Responsibility Taskforce
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ReportAI Now Institute

Ex ante regulation modeled on the FDA enhances public safety by rigorously assessing AI systems before deployment to prevent harm, while providing industry with clear, consistent standards that build consumer trust, reduce costly post-release failures, and foster sustainable innovation.

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ReportCenter for Political Accountability

Surveys of a national sample of investors revealed that 87% believe companies should adopt a code of conduct for political spending. Additionally, 91% support measures to ensure that political contributions are lawful and consistent with the company’s public policies and objectives.  

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ReportNational Association of Corporate Directors

This report details the increasing complexity of reputational risks in today’s business environment, highlighting how political, societal, and environmental issues are challenging corporate reputations. It emphasizes the need for boards to adopt adaptive governance strategies and stay ahead of public and regulatory pressures to avoid brand damage. 

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VideoCorporate Political Responsibility Taskforce
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